noun / verb HSK 5
Traditional 機械化
xiè huà
mechanization · to mechanize

Meaning

机械化 refers to the process of replacing human or animal labor with machinery and mechanical equipment. It describes the transformation of manual production methods into automated or machine-driven processes, commonly used in discussions of agriculture, industry, and manufacturing.

Usage

This term is frequently used in formal or technical contexts, especially when discussing industrial development, agricultural modernization, or economic history. It can function as a noun (the process itself) or as a verb when combined with other elements to mean 'to mechanize something.' Common in news, academic writing, and policy discussions.

Examples

  1. 01
    中国农业机械化水平不断提高。
    Zhōngguó nóng xiè huà shuǐ píng duàn gāo.
    The level of agricultural mechanization in China continues to rise.
  2. 02
    这个工厂已经实现了生产的机械化
    Zhège gōng chǎng jīng shí xiàn le shēng chǎn de xiè huà.
    This factory has already achieved mechanization of production.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 农业机械化
    nóng xiè huà
    agricultural mechanization
  • 机械化程度
    xiè huà chéng
    degree of mechanization
  • 实现机械化
    shí xiàn xiè huà
    to achieve mechanization
  • 机械化生产
    xiè huà shēng chǎn
    mechanized production

Antonyms

Origin

The suffix 化 (huà) is used to create nouns and verbs meaning 'transformation into' or '-ization.' Combined with 机械 (jīxiè, 'machinery'), it literally means 'transformation into machinery' or 'mechanization.'

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