measure word / noun HSK 2
Traditional
tiáo
strip · item · article · measure word for long, narrow objects

Meaning

is primarily used as a measure word (classifier) for long, thin, or narrow objects like roads, rivers, fish, pants, and rules. It can also function as a noun meaning 'strip' or 'article/item' in contexts like written clauses or items in a list.

Usage

This is one of the most common measure words in Mandarin. Native speakers use it for roads (一路), fish (一鱼), pants (一裤子), rivers (一河), news items (一新闻), and abstract items like rules or regulations (一规定). It emphasizes the long or linear quality of the object.

Examples

  1. 01
    街上有很多商店。
    Zhè tiáo jiē shàng yǒu hěn duō shāngdiàn.
    There are many shops on this street.
  2. 02
    我买了三鱼。
    mǎi le sān tiáo .
    I bought three fish.

Common collocations

  • tiáo
    a road
  • tiáo
    a fish
  • 裤子
    tiáo kùzi
    a pair of pants
  • tiáo
    a river

Origin

The traditional form depicts a tree (木) with a small branch or twig, representing something long and thin extending from a source.

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