noun / adjective HSK 4
Traditional 標準
biāozhǔn
standard · criterion · norm · standardized

Meaning

标准 refers to a level of quality, achievement, or measure that is used as a reference point for comparison or judgment. It can mean an established guideline or specification that something should meet, or it can describe something that conforms to accepted norms. The word is commonly used in both technical contexts (industry standards, test standards) and everyday situations (beauty standards, living standards).

Usage

As a noun, 标准 often appears in phrases like 生活标准 (living standard) or 质量标准 (quality standard). As an adjective, it means 'standard' or 'standardized,' as in 标准答案 (standard answer). In colloquial speech, people might say 达到标准 (meet the standard) or 不符合标准 (not meet the standard). It's commonly used in educational, business, and regulatory contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个产品完全符合国际标准
    Zhège chǎnpǐn wánquán fúhé guójì biāozhǔn.
    This product fully meets international standards.
  2. 02
    每个人对美的标准都不一样。
    Měi rén duì měi de biāozhǔn dōu yīyàng.
    Everyone has different standards for beauty.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个标准
  • tào一套标准

Common collocations

  • 标准答案
    biāozhǔn 'àn
    standard answer
  • 生活标准
    shēnghuó biāozhǔn
    living standard
  • 达到标准
    dádào biāozhǔn
    to meet the standard
  • 国家标准
    guójiā biāozhǔn
    national standard

Origin

标 originally referred to a mark or sign on a tree, while 准 means accurate or level. Together they form the concept of an 'accurate mark' or reference point against which other things are measured.

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