verb / adjective HSK 5
Traditional 模擬
to simulate · to imitate · to model · simulated · analog

Meaning

模拟 means to simulate, imitate, or create a model of something. It's commonly used in technical, scientific, and educational contexts to describe recreating conditions, situations, or systems for testing or training purposes. As an adjective, it can describe something that is simulated or analog (as opposed to digital).

Usage

Widely used in academic, technical, and professional settings. Common in contexts like computer simulations (模拟软件), mock exams (模拟考试), flight simulators (模拟飞行), and analog signals (模拟信号). The tone is neutral and formal-to-neutral.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们需要在实验室里模拟真实的工作环境。
    Wǒmen xūyào zài shíyàn shì mónǐ zhēnshí de gōngzuò huánjìng.
    We need to simulate real working conditions in the laboratory.
  2. 02
    这次模拟考试帮助学生熟悉考试的流程。
    Zhè mónǐ kǎoshì bāngzhù xuésheng shúxī kǎoshì de liúchéng.
    This mock exam helps students become familiar with the test process.

Characters

Measure words

  • 做一次模拟
  • 一个模拟器

Common collocations

  • 模拟考试
    kǎo shì
    mock exam, practice test
  • 模拟
    simulator
  • 模拟信号
    xìn hào
    analog signal
  • 计算机模拟
    suàn
    computer simulation

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to imitation and modeling. 模 originally referred to a physical model or mold, while 拟 means to draft or approximate something. Together they form the meaning of creating an imitation or representation of reality.

Related