verb HSK 5
zhǐ
to halt · to stop in one's tracks · to cease advancing

Meaning

止步 means to stop walking or to halt one's progress, both literally and figuratively. It's often used in formal or written contexts to describe stopping at a certain point or being unable to advance further. The word combines 止 (to stop) and 步 (step/pace), creating a vivid image of halting one's steps.

Usage

This word is commonly seen on signs meaning 'no entry' or 'do not proceed beyond this point.' It's also used figuratively in sports or competitions to describe a team or individual being eliminated or unable to advance further. The register is somewhat formal or literary compared to casual spoken alternatives like 停下来.

Examples

  1. 01
    这支球队在半决赛中止步了。
    Zhè zhī qiúduì zài bàn juésài zhōng zhǐ le.
    This team was eliminated in the semifinals.
  2. 02
    门口的牌子上写着'闲人止步'。
    Ménkǒu de páizi shàng xiězhe 'xián rén zhǐ '.
    The sign at the entrance reads 'No admittance except on business.'

Characters

Common collocations

  • 止步
    zhǐ
    to stop at, to be halted at
  • 闲人止步
    xián rén zhǐ
    no admittance except on business
  • 止步不前
    zhǐ qián
    to stop and make no progress

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 止 (stop) with 步 (step), literally meaning 'to stop one's steps.' This straightforward construction creates a formal term for halting movement or progress.

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