verb / noun HSK 5
Traditional 歧視
shì
to discriminate · discrimination · to treat unfairly

Meaning

歧视 means to discriminate against or show prejudice toward someone based on characteristics like race, gender, age, or social status. It carries a negative connotation and describes unfair or prejudiced treatment. The word can function as both a verb (to discriminate) and a noun (discrimination).

Usage

歧视 is commonly used in formal contexts, news, and discussions about social issues. It often appears with specific types of discrimination as prefixes, such as 种族歧视 (racial discrimination) or 性别歧视 (gender discrimination). The verb form typically takes a direct object indicating who or what is being discriminated against.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们应该反对任何形式的歧视
    Wǒmen yīng gāi fǎn duì rèn xíng shì de shì.
    We should oppose discrimination in any form.
  2. 02
    她在工作中因为性别受到歧视
    zài gōng zuò zhōng yīn wèi xìng bié shòu dào shì.
    She suffered discrimination at work because of her gender.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 种族歧视
    zhǒng shì
    racial discrimination
  • 性别歧视
    xìng bié shì
    gender discrimination
  • 反对歧视
    fǎn duì shì
    to oppose discrimination
  • 受到歧视
    shòu dào shì
    to suffer discrimination

Antonyms

Origin

The character 歧 means 'divergent' or 'branching,' while 视 means 'to view' or 'to regard.' Together they suggest viewing or treating someone as different or separate in a negative way.

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