Meaning
沉迷 describes being deeply absorbed or addicted to something, often to an unhealthy or excessive degree. The word carries a somewhat negative connotation, suggesting loss of self-control or excessive indulgence. It's commonly used to describe addiction to games, the internet, or other activities that consume too much time and attention.
Usage
沉迷 is typically followed by the preposition 于 (yú) or directly by a noun phrase. It often appears in contexts discussing concerns about excessive behavior, particularly regarding young people and technology. The word emphasizes the problematic nature of the obsession rather than simple enjoyment.
Examples
- 01很多年轻人沉迷于手机游戏，影响了学习和工作。, .Many young people are addicted to mobile games, which affects their studies and work.
- 02他最近沉迷于看小说，经常熬夜到凌晨。, .He's been obsessed with reading novels lately and often stays up until the early morning hours.
Characters
Common collocations
- 沉迷于to be addicted to/obsessed with
- 沉迷网络to be addicted to the internet
- 沉迷游戏to be addicted to games
- 过度沉迷excessively addicted
Antonyms
Origin
The word combines 沉 (to sink) with 迷 (to be lost/confused), creating the image of someone sinking into confusion or losing themselves in something, unable to extricate themselves.