verb / adjective HSK 5
Traditional 洩氣
xiè
to get discouraged · to lose heart · to feel deflated · to be disheartened

Meaning

泄气 literally means 'to leak air' and describes the feeling of losing enthusiasm, confidence, or morale. It captures that deflated feeling when motivation drains away, similar to air escaping from a tire. The word conveys a sense of emotional deflation after encountering setbacks or disappointments.

Usage

Commonly used in everyday conversation to describe losing motivation or feeling discouraged. Often appears with 不要 or 别 in encouragement (别泄气 'don't lose heart'). Can describe both temporary disappointment and longer-term demoralization. The tone is more colloquial than literary alternatives like 气馁.

Examples

  1. 01
    考试没考好,但是你不要泄气,下次继续努力。
    Kǎoshì méi kǎo hǎo, dànshì bùyào xiè , xià jìxù nǔlì.
    You didn't do well on the exam, but don't get discouraged—keep working hard next time.
  2. 02
    他遇到困难就泄气了,完全没有坚持下去。
    yùdào kùnnan jiù xiè le, wánquán méiyǒu jiānchí xiàqù.
    He got discouraged as soon as he encountered difficulties and didn't persist at all.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 泄气
    bié xiè
    don't get discouraged
  • 感到泄气
    gǎndào xiè
    to feel discouraged
  • 有点泄气
    yǒudiǎn xiè
    a bit discouraged
  • 不要泄气
    bùyào xiè
    don't lose heart

Antonyms

Origin

The metaphor comes from the image of air leaking out of something inflated, like a balloon or tire losing pressure. This physical image of deflation naturally extends to describe loss of mental or emotional energy.

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