noun HSK 4
law · method · way · Buddhist doctrine

Meaning

is a versatile character meaning 'law,' 'method,' or 'way of doing something.' It appears in legal contexts (律 'law'), methodological contexts (方 'method'), and Buddhist terminology (佛 'Buddhist doctrine'). As a standalone character, it most commonly refers to law or legal systems.

Usage

rarely appears alone in modern Mandarin; it typically combines with other characters. In legal contexts, use 律 or 规. For methods, use 方 or 办. The standalone appears mainly in formal writing, compound words, or classical expressions. It's extremely productive in word formation.

Examples

  1. 01
    这种方很有效。
    Zhè zhǒng fāngfǎ hěn yǒuxiào.
    This method is very effective.
  2. 02
    的事情我们不能做。
    Wéifǎ de shìqing wǒmen néng zuò.
    We cannot do things that break the law.

Common collocations

  • fǎlǜ
    law
  • fāngfǎ
    method
  • wéifǎ
    to break the law
  • héfǎ
    legal, lawful

Origin

The character originally depicted water (氵) flowing evenly, symbolizing fairness and impartiality. The right component 去 suggests 'removal' or 'going,' together creating the concept of removing unfairness through law.

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