verb / noun HSK 6
to liquefy · liquefaction · to condense into liquid
Meaning
液化 refers to the physical process of converting a substance (usually a gas) into liquid form, typically through cooling or applying pressure. It's a technical term commonly used in chemistry, physics, and industrial contexts.
Usage
This is primarily a technical/scientific term used in formal contexts such as academic writing, industrial processes, and science education. Common in discussions about natural gas (液化天然气), petroleum processing, and phase transitions in physics.
Examples
- 01液化天然气是一种重要的清洁能源。.Liquefied natural gas is an important clean energy source.
- 02在高压和低温条件下，气体会液化成液体。, .Under high pressure and low temperature conditions, gas will liquefy into liquid.
Characters
Common collocations
- 液化气liquefied gas (LPG)
- 液化天然气liquefied natural gas (LNG)
- 液化石油气liquefied petroleum gas
- 液化过程liquefaction process
Antonyms
Origin
Compound word combining 液 (liquid) and 化 (transformation), literally meaning 'transformation into liquid.' The term follows standard Chinese scientific vocabulary patterns for describing phase changes.