adjective HSK 5
Traditional 濕潤
shī rùn
moist · humid · damp

Meaning

湿润 describes something that contains moisture or is slightly wet in a comfortable or natural way. It often refers to air, climate, soil, or skin having an appropriate level of moisture. Unlike 潮湿 which can be unpleasantly damp, 湿润 typically has a neutral or positive connotation, suggesting healthy moisture.

Usage

Commonly used to describe favorable moisture conditions: moist soil good for plants, humid climate that's comfortable, or well-moisturized skin. It's frequently seen in weather reports, skincare contexts, and agricultural discussions. Native speakers use it when moisture is beneficial rather than problematic.

Examples

  1. 01
    南方的气候比较湿润,适合种植水稻。
    Nán fāng de hòu jiào shī rùn, shì zhòng zhí shuǐ dào.
    The southern climate is relatively humid, suitable for growing rice.
  2. 02
    她的眼睛湿润了,显然被这个故事感动了。
    de yǎn jīng shī rùn le, xiǎn rán bèi zhè ge shì gǎn dòng le.
    Her eyes became moist; she was clearly moved by this story.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 湿润的空气
    shī rùn de kōng
    humid air
  • 湿润的气候
    shī rùn de hòu
    humid climate
  • 湿润的土壤
    shī rùn de rǎng
    moist soil
  • 保持湿润
    bǎo chí shī rùn
    to keep moist

Antonyms

Origin

湿 (wet) combines with 润 (smooth/moist) to intensify and refine the meaning, emphasizing a gentle, beneficial moisture rather than excessive wetness.

Related