verb HSK 5
róng jiě
to dissolve · to melt · dissolution

Meaning

溶解 refers to the process where a solid, liquid, or gas becomes incorporated into a liquid to form a solution. It's commonly used in scientific, chemical, and everyday contexts when describing substances mixing into liquids, such as sugar dissolving in water or ice melting.

Usage

This is a standard term used in both formal scientific writing and everyday conversation. It emphasizes the chemical or physical process of one substance dispersing evenly throughout another, particularly a liquid. Native speakers use it when discussing cooking (dissolving ingredients), chemistry experiments, or natural phenomena. It's more technical than casual words like 化 (huà).

Examples

  1. 01
    糖很容易溶解在热水中。
    Táng hěn róng róng jiě zài shuǐ zhōng.
    Sugar dissolves easily in hot water.
  2. 02
    这种物质不能溶解在酒精里。
    Zhè zhǒng zhì néng róng jiě zài jiǔ jīng .
    This substance cannot dissolve in alcohol.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 溶解
    róng jiě
    solubility
  • 完全溶解
    wán quán róng jiě
    to dissolve completely
  • 溶解在水中
    róng jiě zài shuǐ zhōng
    to dissolve in water
  • 溶解
    róng jiě
    easily soluble

Antonyms

Origin

The character 溶 combines the water radical 氵with 容 (róng, to contain), suggesting liquid absorption. 解 means to separate or break apart. Together they describe the process of something breaking apart and being absorbed into a liquid.

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