noun HSK 5
cháo liú
trend · current · tide · fashion

Meaning

潮流 literally means 'tide current' but is commonly used to refer to trends, fashions, or prevailing tendencies in society, culture, or thought. It describes the direction that popular opinion, style, or behavior is moving, much like a tide carries things along with it.

Usage

Commonly used in contexts of fashion (时尚潮流), social trends (社会潮流), or ideological movements (思想潮流). It often appears with verbs like 跟随 (to follow), 引领 (to lead), or 顺应 (to conform to). The word carries a sense of something powerful and widespread that influences many people.

Examples

  1. 01
    年轻人总是喜欢追随最新的时尚潮流
    Niánqīng rén zǒng shì xǐhuan zhuīsuí zuì xīn de shíshàng cháoliú.
    Young people always like to follow the latest fashion trends.
  2. 02
    环保已经成为全球的一种社会潮流
    Huánbǎo yǐjīng chéngwéi quánqiú de zhǒng shèhuì cháoliú.
    Environmental protection has become a global social trend.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一股潮流
  • zhǒng一种潮流

Common collocations

  • 时尚潮流
    shí shàng cháo liú
    fashion trend
  • 跟随潮流
    gēn suí cháo liú
    to follow the trend
  • 引领潮流
    yǐn lǐng cháo liú
    to lead the trend
  • 社会潮流
    shè huì cháo liú
    social trend

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 潮 (tide) and 流 (flow/current), originally referring to the physical movement of ocean tides. This concrete meaning was extended metaphorically to describe the 'flow' of social, cultural, or intellectual movements.

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