noun HSK 3
niú ròu
beef · cow meat

Meaning

牛肉 refers to beef, the meat that comes from cattle. It is one of the most common meat types in Chinese cuisine and appears in countless dishes across different regional cooking styles. The word literally means 'cow meat' and is used in both formal and informal contexts.

Usage

This is a neutral, standard term used in restaurants, markets, and everyday conversation. Chinese cuisine features beef in many preparations including stir-fries, noodle dishes, and hot pot. Common preparations include 红烧牛肉 (braised beef) and 牛肉面 (beef noodle soup).

Examples

  1. 01
    我想吃牛肉面。
    xiǎng chī niú ròu miàn.
    I want to eat beef noodle soup.
  2. 02
    这家餐厅的牛肉很新鲜。
    Zhè jiā cān tīng de niú ròu hěn xīn xiān.
    The beef at this restaurant is very fresh.

Characters

Measure words

  • kuài一块牛肉
  • piàn两片牛肉
  • jīn三斤牛肉

Common collocations

  • 牛肉
    niú ròu miàn
    beef noodle soup
  • 红烧牛肉
    hóng shāo niú ròu
    braised beef in brown sauce
  • 牛肉
    niú ròu gān
    beef jerky
  • 牛肉
    chǎo niú ròu
    stir-fried beef

Origin

This is a straightforward compound where 牛 (cow) combines with 肉 (meat) to specify the type of meat. This pattern is standard in Chinese for naming different meats.

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