noun HSK 2
Traditional 盤子
pán zi
plate · dish · platter

Meaning

盘子 is the everyday word for a plate or dish used for serving or eating food. It refers to the flat, typically round vessel you put food on at meals. The word combines 盘 (plate/tray) with the diminutive suffix 子, making it sound more colloquial and natural in conversation.

Usage

This is the standard, neutral term for a plate in daily life. You'll hear it constantly in restaurants, homes, and anywhere food is served. Native speakers use it for everything from dinner plates to serving platters. It's often paired with measure words when counting plates or with 一 when referring to 'a plate of' food.

Examples

  1. 01
    请把盘子递给我。
    Qǐng pán zi gěi .
    Please pass me the plate.
  2. 02
    这盘菜看起来很好吃。
    Zhè pán cài kàn lái hěn hào chī.
    This dish looks delicious.

Characters

Measure words

  • 三个盘子
  • zhī两只盘子

Common collocations

  • 一盘菜
    pán cài
    a plate/dish of food
  • 盘子
    pán zi
    to wash dishes
  • 盘子
    kōng pán zi
    empty plate
  • 盘子
    shuāi pán zi
    to drop/break a plate

Origin

盘 originally meant a tray or shallow vessel. The suffix 子 is a common diminutive or noun-forming ending in Mandarin that makes words feel more concrete and colloquial.

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