verb HSK 5
Traditional 盛開
shèng kāi
to bloom abundantly · to be in full bloom · to blossom

Meaning

盛开 describes flowers or blossoms blooming at their peak, fully opened and flourishing. It conveys a sense of abundance and vitality, emphasizing the fullness and beauty of the blooming state. The word combines 盛 (abundant, flourishing) with 开 (to open), creating an image of flowers opening to their fullest extent.

Usage

盛开 is primarily used in written or literary contexts to describe natural phenomena, especially flowers in gardens, fields, or wild settings. It carries a more elegant, poetic tone than simple 开花. Commonly used in descriptions of spring scenery, garden scenes, or metaphorically to describe flourishing situations.

Examples

  1. 01
    春天来了,公园里的樱花盛开,美极了。
    Chūn tiān lái le, gōng yuán de yīng huā shèng kāi, měi le.
    Spring has arrived, and the cherry blossoms in the park are in full bloom—absolutely beautiful.
  2. 02
    山坡上的野花盛开,吸引了很多游客来拍照。
    Shān shàng de huā shèng kāi, yǐn le hěn duō yóu lái pāi zhào.
    The wildflowers on the hillside are blooming abundantly, attracting many tourists to take photos.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 鲜花盛开
    xiān huā shèng kāi
    fresh flowers blooming abundantly
  • 百花盛开
    bǎi huā shèng kāi
    a hundred flowers in full bloom
  • 盛开的季节
    shèng kāi de jié
    the season of full bloom

Antonyms

Origin

The combination dates to classical Chinese literature where 盛 (abundant/grand) intensifies 开 (to open/bloom), creating a vivid image of flowers at their most magnificent stage.

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