noun HSK 4
Traditional 粉絲
fěn
fan · admirer · follower · glass noodles · vermicelli

Meaning

This word has two main meanings. Originally it referred to glass noodles or vermicelli made from mung bean or sweet potato starch. In modern usage, it's also a loanword from English 'fans' that refers to enthusiastic supporters or admirers of celebrities, sports teams, or brands.

Usage

When referring to admirers, 粉丝 is extremely common in internet culture and entertainment contexts. You can be someone's 粉丝 or have your own 粉丝. The food meaning is still widely used in cooking contexts. Context usually makes the meaning clear, though the food sense often appears in restaurant menus and recipes.

Examples

  1. 01
    她有上百万的粉丝关注她的微博。
    yǒu shàng bǎi wàn de fěn guān zhù de wēi .
    She has millions of fans following her Weibo account.
  2. 02
    这道菜用粉丝、白菜和猪肉做成。
    Zhè dào cài yòng fěn , bái cài zhū ròu zuò chéng.
    This dish is made with vermicelli, Chinese cabbage, and pork.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个粉丝
  • qún一群粉丝
  • 一把粉丝(noodles)

Common collocations

  • 铁粉
    tiě fěn
    die-hard fan
  • 粉丝
    fěn tuán
    fan club
  • 粉丝
    fěn shù
    number of fans/followers
  • 粉丝
    chǎo fěn
    stir-fried vermicelli

Antonyms

Origin

As a food term, 粉丝 literally means 'powder threads' describing the thin, translucent noodles. The modern 'fan' meaning is a phonetic borrowing from English, where the characters were chosen for their similar sound to 'fans'.

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