noun / adjective HSK 5
Traditional 經典
jīng diǎn
classic · classical · scripture · canonical text

Meaning

经典 refers to something that is classic, timeless, or of enduring quality and influence. It can describe works of literature, art, music, or film that have stood the test of time. The word also carries the original meaning of sacred or canonical texts, particularly Buddhist and Confucian scriptures.

Usage

Used both as a noun (a classic work) and as an adjective (classic, classical). Common in discussions of culture, art, and literature. Native speakers frequently use it to praise something as timeless or of exceptional quality, such as 经典电影 (classic film) or 经典名著 (classic literary work).

Examples

  1. 01
    这是一部经典电影,值得反复观看。
    Zhè shì jīng diǎn diàn yǐng, zhí fǎn guān kàn.
    This is a classic film worth watching repeatedly.
  2. 02
    红楼梦是中国文学的经典之作。
    Hóng lóu mèng shì zhōng guó wén xué de jīng diǎn zhī zuò.
    Dream of the Red Chamber is a classic work of Chinese literature.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一部经典
  • běn一本经典

Common collocations

  • 经典作品
    jīng diǎn zuò pǐn
    classic work
  • 经典电影
    jīng diǎn diàn yǐng
    classic film
  • 经典音乐
    jīng diǎn yīn yuè
    classical music
  • 经典名著
    jīng diǎn míng zhù
    classic literary masterpiece

Antonyms

Origin

Originally referred to authoritative canonical texts and scriptures in ancient China. 经 meant 'warp threads' in weaving (suggesting fundamental structure) and came to mean 'classic texts,' while 典 meant 'standards' or 'laws.' Together they denoted the foundational texts of Chinese civilization.

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