verb HSK 5
zhì
to place · to put · to set up · to establish

Meaning

is a formal verb meaning to place, position, or set something somewhere. It often appears in written or formal contexts and is commonly found in compound words related to arrangement, establishment, or setting aside. The character originally depicted placing a net (罒) on the ground, suggesting the act of positioning something deliberately.

Usage

is rarely used alone in everyday speech; instead it appears in compound words and set phrases. Common in formal, written, or bureaucratic contexts. Native speakers use compounds like 位 (position), 设 (to set up), or 布 (to arrange) much more frequently than the standalone character.

Examples

  1. 01
    他把这件事之不理。
    zhè jiàn shì zhì zhī .
    He completely ignored this matter.
  2. 02
    公司新购了一批办公设备。
    Gōngsī xīn gòuzhì le bàngōng shèbèi.
    The company newly purchased a batch of office equipment.

Common collocations

  • zhì
    to place at/in
  • 之不理
    zhì zhī
    to ignore completely
  • zhì shēn
    to place oneself, to be situated
  • gòu zhì
    to purchase and install

Antonyms

Origin

The character combines 罒 (net) over 直 (straight), originally depicting the act of placing a net properly. Over time it generalized to mean placing or positioning anything.

Related