Meaning
耗费 means to use up or consume resources, typically time, money, energy, or materials. It emphasizes the draining or depleting aspect of consumption, often suggesting that significant resources are being spent or even wasted. The word carries a slightly formal tone and is commonly used in written Chinese or formal speech.
Usage
Native speakers use 耗费 when discussing the consumption of resources in contexts where the amount or impact is notable. It frequently appears with objects like 时间 (time), 金钱 (money), 精力 (energy), or 资源 (resources). The tone is neutral to slightly negative, sometimes implying that the consumption is excessive or burdensome. More common in formal writing, news, or business contexts than casual conversation.
Examples
- 01这个项目耗费了大量的时间和金钱。.This project consumed a large amount of time and money.
- 02为了准备考试,她耗费了很多精力。, .In order to prepare for the exam, she expended a lot of energy.
Characters
Common collocations
- 耗费时间to consume time
- 耗费精力to expend energy
- 耗费金钱to cost money
- 耗费资源to consume resources
Antonyms
Origin
Both characters relate to expenditure: 耗 originally referred to depletion or reduction (the radical 耒 relates to agriculture/plowing), while 费 combines 贝 (shell, ancient currency) with 弗 (not), suggesting money that is 'not kept' or spent.