verb HSK 3
liáo tiān
to chat · to have a conversation · to talk casually

Meaning

聊天 means to chat or have a casual conversation with someone. It refers to informal talk between people, often about everyday topics, personal matters, or just passing time. The word carries a relaxed, friendly tone and suggests conversation without serious business or formal discussion.

Usage

This is a very common, everyday verb used in both spoken and written contexts. It's neutral in register and appropriate for conversations with friends, family, or acquaintances. Often used with 和 (hé) to indicate who you're chatting with. In the internet age, it frequently refers to online messaging or video chatting as well as face-to-face conversation.

Examples

  1. 01
    我昨天晚上和朋友聊天聊到很晚。
    zuó tiān wǎn shang péng you liáo tiān liáo dào hěn wǎn.
    I chatted with my friend until very late last night.
  2. 02
    他们在咖啡馆里聊天
    men zài fēi guǎn liáo tiān.
    They are chatting in the coffee shop.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 和...聊天
    ... liáo tiān
    to chat with...
  • 聊天
    liáo tiān shì
    chat room
  • 聊天软件
    liáo tiān ruǎn jiàn
    chat software/app
  • 聊天记录
    liáo tiān
    chat history/log

Origin

The character 聊 means to chat or converse, while 天 (sky/heaven) metaphorically represents abstract or casual topics. Together they suggest talking about nothing in particular or casual conversation.

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