adjective HSK 5
Traditional 蒼老
cāng lǎo
aged · old and weak · showing signs of age

Meaning

苍老 describes the visible effects of aging, particularly referring to someone's appearance, voice, or general condition that shows they have grown old. It carries a sense of weariness or decline that comes with advanced age, often evoking a somewhat melancholic or sympathetic tone.

Usage

This term is typically used to describe elderly people's physical appearance (wrinkled skin, gray hair, stooped posture) or their voice quality (hoarse, trembling). It's more literary and formal than simply saying 老, and often appears in descriptive writing or when expressing concern about someone's deteriorating condition due to age.

Examples

  1. 01
    多年的辛劳使他的面容变得苍老
    Duō nián de xīn láo shǐ de miàn róng biàn de cāng lǎo.
    Years of hard work have made his face look aged.
  2. 02
    她的声音听起来苍老而疲惫。
    de shēng yīn tīng lái cāng lǎo ér bèi.
    Her voice sounds aged and weary.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 苍老的面容
    cāng lǎo de miàn róng
    aged face
  • 苍老的声音
    cāng lǎo de shēng yīn
    aged voice
  • 显得苍老
    xiǎn de cāng lǎo
    to appear aged
  • 变得苍老
    biàn de cāng lǎo
    to become aged

Antonyms

Origin

苍 originally meant dark blue or gray-green, often describing the color of the sky or vegetation, but extended to mean pale or ashen. Combined with 老 (old), it creates an image of the pallor and grayness associated with advanced age.

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