noun HSK 5
Traditional 規章
guī zhāng
rules and regulations · regulations · bylaws

Meaning

规章 refers to official rules and regulations established by organizations, institutions, or authorities to govern behavior and procedures. It combines 规 (rule) and 章 (regulation/charter) to emphasize formal, written codes of conduct that people must follow in specific contexts like workplaces, schools, or government agencies.

Usage

This word is formal and commonly used in official, administrative, or legal contexts. It often appears in compound phrases like 规章制度 (rules and regulations system). Native speakers use it when discussing institutional policies, workplace rules, or official procedures rather than informal social norms.

Examples

  1. 01
    所有员工都必须遵守公司的规章制度。
    Suǒyǒu yuángōng dōu bìxū zūnshǒu gōngsī de guīzhāng zhìdù.
    All employees must abide by the company's rules and regulations.
  2. 02
    学校最近修改了一些规章,增加了关于手机使用的规定。
    Xuéxiào zuìjìn xiūgǎi le yīxiē guīzhāng, zēngjiā le guānyú shǒujī shǐyòng de guīdìng.
    The school recently revised some regulations and added rules about mobile phone use.

Characters

Measure words

  • xiàng一项规章
  • tiáo一条规章

Common collocations

  • 规章制度
    guī zhāng zhì
    rules and regulations system
  • 遵守规章
    zūn shǒu guī zhāng
    to abide by regulations
  • 违反规章
    wéi fǎn guī zhāng
    to violate regulations
  • 制定规章
    zhì dìng guī zhāng
    to establish regulations

Origin

Both characters have ancient origins related to order and structure. 规 originally meant a compass (tool for drawing circles), symbolizing standards and norms. 章 originally depicted a seal or stamp, representing official authority and written documents.

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