noun / measure word HSK 2
jiǎo
corner · angle · horn · jiao (unit of currency = 0.1 yuan)

Meaning

is a versatile character with multiple meanings. Its primary senses include 'corner' (of a room, building, or object), 'angle' (in geometry), 'horn' (of an animal), and 'jiao' (a unit of Chinese currency worth one-tenth of a yuan). The meaning is usually clear from context.

Usage

As a noun, commonly appears in compounds like 落 (corner/nook) and 三形 (triangle). When referring to currency, it's pronounced 'jiǎo' in standard Mandarin but colloquially called 'máo' in everyday speech. In geometry or度-related contexts, it means 'angle.' The 'horn' meaning is less common in modern daily conversation but appears in expressions like 牛 (ox horn).

Examples

  1. 01
    那本书在房间的落里。
    Nàběn shū zài fángjiān de jiǎo luò li.
    That book is in the corner of the room.
  2. 02
    这个东西三块五钱。
    Zhège dōngxi sān kuài jiǎo qián.
    This thing costs three yuan and fifty fen (3.5 yuan).

Measure words

  • 一个角落

Common collocations

  • 落里
    jiǎo luò li
    in the corner
  • zhí jiǎo
    right angle
  • 从...
    cóng ... jiǎo
    from the perspective of...
  • jiǎo
    five jiao (0.5 yuan)

Origin

The character is a pictograph originally depicting an animal's horn. This concrete meaning extended metaphorically to 'corner' and 'angle' due to the pointed, protruding shape of horns.

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