Meaning
计算器 refers to an electronic or mechanical device used for performing mathematical calculations. The word combines 计算 (to calculate) with 器 (device/apparatus), literally meaning 'calculating device.' It encompasses both handheld calculators and calculator applications on computers and phones.
Usage
This is the standard term for calculator in everyday Chinese. It's commonly used in educational, business, and daily contexts. Native speakers often use it when discussing math homework, accounting work, or shopping. The word can refer to simple calculators or more advanced scientific calculators (科学计算器).
Examples
- 01考试的时候不能使用计算器。.You cannot use a calculator during the exam.
- 02我的计算器坏了，你能借我用一下吗？, ?My calculator is broken, can you lend me yours for a moment?
Characters
Measure words
- 个一个计算器
- 台一台计算器
Common collocations
- 科学计算器scientific calculator
- 用计算器to use a calculator
- 按计算器to press/operate a calculator
- 手机计算器phone calculator (app)
Origin
Modern compound formed by combining 计算 (calculate) with the suffix 器 (device). The 器 suffix is commonly used in Chinese to form words for tools and instruments, such as 电话器 or 录音器.