Meaning
象征 means to symbolize or represent something abstract through a concrete object, action, or image. As a noun, it refers to a symbol or emblem that stands for a deeper meaning. It's commonly used in discussions of culture, literature, art, and political symbolism.
Usage
This word appears frequently in formal contexts like literature analysis, cultural commentary, and news reporting. When used as a verb, it often takes the pattern '象征着...' (symbolizes...). Native speakers use it to discuss what things represent beyond their literal meaning, such as colors symbolizing emotions or objects representing ideas.
Examples
- 01红色在中国文化中象征着幸福和好运。.The color red symbolizes happiness and good fortune in Chinese culture.
- 02长城是中华民族精神的象征。.The Great Wall is a symbol of the Chinese national spirit.
Characters
Measure words
- 个一个象征
- 种一种象征
Common collocations
- 象征意义symbolic meaning
- 象征性symbolic (nature)
- 象征着symbolizes
- 象征主义symbolism (artistic movement)
Origin
The character 象 originally meant 'elephant' but extended to mean 'image' or 'appearance.' 征 means 'sign' or 'evidence.' Together, 象征 literally suggests 'the appearance that serves as a sign,' creating the meaning of symbol or representation.