verb HSK 5
Traditional 蹭飯
cèng fàn
to mooch a meal · to crash for a meal · to freeload food

Meaning

蹭饭 is a colloquial term that means to get a free meal from someone, typically a friend or acquaintance, without formally being invited or paying. The verb 蹭 originally means to rub against or to take advantage of something, and when combined with 饭 (meal), it creates this informal expression for getting food at someone else's expense.

Usage

This is an informal, casual expression commonly used among friends and in everyday conversation. It's generally said in a lighthearted, self-deprecating way when someone shows up at mealtime hoping to be fed, or when teasing someone who frequently drops by around dinner time. While the literal meaning involves freeloading, it's usually used playfully rather than critically among close friends.

Examples

  1. 01
    你又来我家蹭饭了?
    yòu lái jiā cèng fàn le?
    You're here to mooch a meal at my place again?
  2. 02
    我今天没做饭,去朋友那儿蹭了一顿。
    jīntiān méi zuò fàn, péngyou nàr cèng le dùn.
    I didn't cook today, so I went to my friend's place and mooched a meal.

Characters

Measure words

  • dùn蹭了一顿饭

Common collocations

  • 蹭饭
    cèng fàn
    to go mooch a meal
  • 蹭了一顿饭
    cèng le dùn fàn
    mooched a meal
  • 又来蹭饭
    yòu lái cèng fàn
    came to mooch food again

Antonyms

Origin

The character 蹭 (cèng) originally referred to rubbing or scraping against something, which evolved metaphorically to mean taking advantage of or freeloading off someone. Combined with 饭 (meal), this colloquial expression became popular in modern Mandarin to describe the casual act of getting free food.

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