adjective / verb HSK 5
Traditional 過時
guò shí
outdated · obsolete · out of fashion · to go out of style

Meaning

过时 describes something that is no longer current, fashionable, or relevant. It combines 过 (to pass, exceed) and 时 (time) to literally mean "passed time" or "beyond the times." It applies to fashion, technology, ideas, or methods that were once popular but are now considered old-fashioned.

Usage

Commonly used to criticize outdated technology, old-fashioned thinking, or unfashionable clothing. Can be used both attributively (过时的想法) and predicatively (这个方法已经过时了). Generally carries a mildly negative connotation, suggesting something should be updated or replaced.

Examples

  1. 01
    这种技术已经过时了,我们需要更新设备。
    Zhè zhǒng shù jīng guò shí le, men yào gēng xīn shè bèi.
    This technology is already outdated; we need to update our equipment.
  2. 02
    他的穿衣风格有点过时,应该买些新衣服。
    de chuān fēng yǒu diǎn guò shí, yīng gāi mǎi xiē xīn fu.
    His clothing style is a bit outdated; he should buy some new clothes.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 过时的观念
    guò shí de guān niàn
    outdated concept
  • 已经过时
    jīng guò shí
    already outdated
  • 显得过时
    xiǎn de guò shí
    appear outdated
  • 永不过时
    yǒng guò shí
    never go out of style

Antonyms

Origin

Formed from 过 (to pass) and 时 (time), literally meaning something has "passed its time" or is beyond the current era.

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