verb HSK 5
xǐng
to wake up to reality · to come to one's senses · to realize · to become aware

Meaning

醒悟 describes the moment when someone suddenly understands the truth of a situation or realizes they've been mistaken. It implies a deeper awakening or enlightenment, going beyond simple understanding to include an emotional or psychological shift in awareness.

Usage

This word often appears in reflective or narrative contexts when someone realizes a mistake, understands a deeper truth, or breaks free from delusion. It carries a somewhat formal or literary tone and is commonly used when describing personal growth, mistakes recognized too late, or philosophical insights.

Examples

  1. 01
    他终于醒悟过来,知道自己被骗了。
    zhōng xǐng guò lái, zhī dào bèi piàn le.
    He finally came to his senses and realized he had been deceived.
  2. 02
    等她醒悟的时候,已经太晚了。
    Děng xǐng de shí hòu, jīng tài wǎn le.
    By the time she woke up to reality, it was already too late.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 恍然醒悟
    huǎng rán xǐng
    to suddenly realize
  • 醒悟过来
    xǐng guò lái
    to come to realize
  • 及时醒悟
    shí xǐng
    to realize in time

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 醒 (to wake) with 悟 (to comprehend/realize), literally meaning to wake up and understand, suggesting an awakening from ignorance or delusion to clear understanding.

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