noun / verb HSK 5
Traditional 間隔
jiàn
interval · gap · spacing · to separate · to space out

Meaning

间隔 refers to the space, distance, or time between two things or events. As a noun, it describes an interval or gap; as a verb, it means to separate or place things at intervals. It's commonly used in both spatial and temporal contexts.

Usage

Native speakers use 间隔 in formal and neutral contexts to describe regular or irregular spacing between objects, events, or time periods. It frequently appears in technical, medical, and scheduling contexts. Common patterns include 间隔时间 (time interval), 间隔距离 (distance apart), and 每隔...时间 constructions.

Examples

  1. 01
    这些树之间的间隔应该保持两米左右。
    Zhèxiē shù zhī jiān de jiàn yīng gāi bǎo chí liǎng zuǒ yòu.
    The spacing between these trees should be kept at about two meters.
  2. 02
    医生建议每隔三小时吃一次药。
    shēng jiàn měi sān xiǎo shí chī yào.
    The doctor recommends taking medicine at three-hour intervals.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个间隔

Common collocations

  • 时间间隔
    shí jiān jiàn
    time interval
  • 间隔时间
    jiàn shí jiān
    interval time
  • 间隔距离
    jiàn
    spacing distance
  • 每隔...就
    měi ... jiù
    every interval of...

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to separation and space. 间 originally depicted sunlight coming through a door (门 + 日), suggesting a gap or space. 隔 combines 阝(mound) with 鬲 (a tripod vessel), suggesting something that separates or stands between.

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