Meaning
陆地 refers to the solid surface of the earth, as opposed to water bodies like oceans, seas, or lakes. It encompasses all terrestrial areas including continents, islands, and any ground not covered by water. The term is commonly used in geographical, scientific, and everyday contexts to distinguish land from water.
Usage
This word is used in both formal and informal contexts. It frequently appears in geography, environmental science, and travel discussions. Native speakers commonly use it when contrasting land with water environments, or when discussing animals, plants, or activities specific to terrestrial areas versus aquatic ones.
Examples
- 01海龟在陆地上产卵，然后回到海里。, .Sea turtles lay eggs on land and then return to the sea.
- 02地球表面约百分之三十是陆地。.Approximately thirty percent of the Earth's surface is land.
Characters
Measure words
- 块一块陆地
- 片一片陆地
Common collocations
- 陆地面积land area
- 陆地动物land animal, terrestrial animal
- 登陆陆地to land on shore, reach land
- 陆地生态系统terrestrial ecosystem
Antonyms
Origin
Both characters relate to earth and ground. 陆 originally depicted a hill or elevated land mass, while 地 represents the soil or ground. Together they emphasize the solid, dry surface of the earth.