verb / noun HSK 5
diāo
to carve · to engrave · eagle · vulture

Meaning

has two main meanings: as a verb, it means to carve or engrave materials like wood, stone, or metal into artistic forms. As a noun, it refers to large birds of prey, particularly eagles and vultures. The character combines 周 (zhōu, circuit) and 隹 (zhuī, bird), originally depicting a large bird.

Usage

As a verb, is commonly used in artistic and craft contexts, often appearing in compounds like 刻 (diāokè, to carve/engrave) or 塑 (diāosù, sculpture). The noun meaning for birds is more literary and appears in nature documentaries or formal writing. In everyday speech, the verb form is more common than the standalone noun.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个木是我爷爷亲手刻的。
    Zhège mùdiāo shì yéye qīnshǒu diāokè de.
    This wood carving was carved by my grandfather's own hands.
  2. 02
    天空中飞过一只,翅膀展开很壮观。
    Tiānkōng zhōng fēiguò zhī diāo, chìbǎng zhǎnkāi hěn zhuàngguān.
    An eagle flew across the sky with its wings spread magnificently.

Measure words

  • zhī一只雕
  • zuò一座雕塑

Common collocations

  • 刻艺术
    diāokè yìshù
    carving art
  • diāohuā
    carved patterns
  • mùdiāo
    wood carving
  • 细刻
    jīng diāo
    meticulously carved (idiom)

Origin

The character originally depicted a large bird of prey, combining the bird radical 隹 with 周. The carving meaning likely derives from the precision and artistry associated with depicting such majestic birds.

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