noun HSK 5
jià
skeleton · framework · frame

Meaning

骨架 literally means 'bone frame' and refers to a skeleton or structural framework. It can describe the literal skeletal structure of humans or animals, or metaphorically refer to the basic framework or structure of anything, such as a building, organization, or abstract system.

Usage

Commonly used in both literal anatomical contexts and figurative contexts to describe underlying structures. In everyday speech, it often appears when discussing construction, design, or the basic structure of complex things. Native speakers frequently use it metaphorically to mean 'basic structure' or 'outline' of a project or plan.

Examples

  1. 01
    这座大楼的钢铁骨架已经完成了。
    Zhè zuò lóu de gāng tiě jià jīng wán chéng le.
    The steel framework of this building has already been completed.
  2. 02
    人体的骨架由二百多块骨头组成。
    Rén de jià yóu èr bǎi duō kuài tou chéng.
    The human skeleton is composed of over two hundred bones.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一副骨架
  • 一个骨架

Common collocations

  • 身体的骨架
    shēn de jià
    body's skeletal structure
  • 建筑骨架
    jiàn zhù jià
    building framework
  • 搭建骨架
    jiàn jià
    to construct a framework
  • 骨架结构
    jià jié gòu
    skeletal/framework structure

Antonyms

Origin

Compound word combining 骨 (bone) and 架 (frame/rack). The pairing is straightforward, creating a word that means 'bone frame' or skeleton, which naturally extends to any structural framework.

Related