number + measure word HSK 1
Traditional 三個
sān
three (of something) · three items

Meaning

This is the number 'three' combined with the most common general measure word 个 (gè). It means 'three of something' and is one of the first quantity expressions beginners learn. The measure word 个 is required in Chinese when counting most common nouns.

Usage

Used when counting three of almost any common object, person, or abstract concept. Native speakers use this constantly in everyday speech. 个 is the default measure word when you're unsure which classifier to use, though specific nouns have their own preferred measure words (like 本 for books, 只 for animals).

Examples

  1. 01
    我有三个哥哥。
    yǒu sān gēge.
    I have three older brothers.
  2. 02
    她买了三个苹果。
    mǎile sān píngguǒ.
    She bought three apples.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 三个
    sān rén
    three people
  • 三个
    sān yuè
    three months
  • 三个小时
    sān xiǎoshí
    three hours
  • 三个苹果
    sān píngguǒ
    three apples

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