phrase (verb phrase in progressive aspect) HSK 4
xià jiàng zhōng
in the process of declining · decreasing · going down · on the decline

Meaning

This phrase combines the verb 下降 (to descend/decline) with the suffix 中, which indicates an ongoing process or state. It describes something that is currently in the midst of falling, dropping, or declining, whether referring to numbers, temperatures, prices, or other measurable quantities.

Usage

Commonly used in news reports, weather forecasts, financial contexts, and data analysis to describe trends. The 中 suffix emphasizes the progressive nature of the decline, similar to the English '-ing' form. Often appears in formal or written contexts more than casual conversation.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个月的销售额下降中,我们需要想办法提高业绩。
    Zhè ge yuè de xiāo shòu é xià jiàng zhōng, men yào xiǎng bàn gāo .
    This month's sales figures are declining; we need to find ways to improve performance.
  2. 02
    气温下降中,大家出门要多穿点衣服。
    wēn xià jiàng zhōng, jiā chū mén yào duō chuān diǎn fu.
    The temperature is dropping; everyone should wear more clothes when going out.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 温度下降中
    wēn xià jiàng zhōng
    temperature is dropping
  • 价格下降中
    jià xià jiàng zhōng
    prices are declining
  • 正在下降中
    zhèng zài xià jiàng zhōng
    currently declining

Antonyms

Origin

The phrase builds on 下降, which literally means 'descend-drop.' Adding 中 (middle/center) creates a progressive aspect marker borrowed from classical usage where 中 indicated being in the midst of an action.

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