auxiliary verb / adverb HSK 2
Traditional 不會
huì
will not · cannot · to not know how to

Meaning

不会 is a negative form that combines 不 (not) with 会 (can/will/know how to). It expresses inability, lack of skill, or certainty that something will not happen. When referring to learned abilities like languages or skills, it means 'don't know how to.' When discussing future events, it means 'will not' or 'won't.'

Usage

Native speakers use 不会 to deny possession of a skill ('I can't speak French') or to express confidence that something won't occur ('It won't rain'). Unlike 不能 (cannot due to external circumstances), 不会 emphasizes lack of knowledge or inherent impossibility. It's common in reassurances like 不会的 ('That won't happen').

Examples

  1. 01
    不会说中文。
    huì shuō Zhōngwén.
    I can't speak Chinese.
  2. 02
    别担心,不会有问题的。
    Bié dānxīn, huì yǒu wèntí de.
    Don't worry, there won't be any problems.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 不会
    huì de
    it won't happen, no way
  • 不会
    huì shuō
    can't speak/say
  • 不会
    huì ba
    no way! really?
  • 不会
    huì
    I can't/won't

Antonyms

Origin

Grammaticalized combination of the negative particle 不 with the modal verb 会, which originally meant 'to gather' but evolved to express ability and future probability.

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