verb HSK 4
to ignore · to pay no attention to · to disregard

Meaning

不理 means to deliberately ignore someone or something, to not respond or acknowledge. It combines 不 (not) with 理 (to pay attention to, to acknowledge), creating the meaning of refusing to engage with or respond to someone. It's commonly used when describing social situations where someone is being ignored or given the cold shoulder.

Usage

This word is frequently used in interpersonal contexts to describe ignoring someone's presence, words, or messages. It carries a sense of deliberate avoidance rather than accidental oversight. Common in phrases like 不理我 (ignore me) or 不理他 (ignore him). Can express anything from mild indifference to active hostility depending on context.

Examples

  1. 01
    我跟她打招呼,但她不理我。
    gēn zhāo hu, dàn .
    I greeted her, but she ignored me.
  2. 02
    他生气了,一整天都不理任何人。
    shēng le, zhěng tiān dōu rèn rén.
    He was angry and ignored everyone all day.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 不理不睬
    cǎi
    to completely ignore, to pay no attention whatsoever
  • 不理
    to ignore me
  • 谁也不理
    shéi
    to ignore everyone

Antonyms

Origin

理 originally meant to arrange jade or manage affairs, and extended to mean paying attention to or dealing with something. Combined with the negation 不, it creates the meaning of refusing to acknowledge or deal with someone or something.

Related