adjective HSK 2
Traditional 不高興
gāoxìng
unhappy · displeased · in a bad mood

Meaning

不高兴 literally means 'not happy' and describes a state of being unhappy, displeased, or in a bad mood. It's commonly used to express mild to moderate dissatisfaction or unhappiness, often in response to something someone said or did.

Usage

This is a straightforward and commonly used expression in everyday conversation. It's appropriate for all registers and can describe both temporary moods and reactions to specific events. Often used when someone is upset or offended by something. Can be intensified with 很 (hěn) to mean 'very unhappy.'

Examples

  1. 01
    他今天看起来很不高兴
    jīntiān kàn qǐlái hěn gāoxìng.
    He looks very unhappy today.
  2. 02
    你说的话让她不高兴了。
    shuō de huà ràng gāoxìng le.
    What you said made her unhappy.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 不高兴
    hěn gāoxìng
    very unhappy
  • 有点不高兴
    yǒudiǎn gāoxìng
    a bit unhappy
  • 让人不高兴
    ràng rén gāoxìng
    to make someone unhappy
  • 不高兴
    bié gāoxìng
    don't be unhappy

Antonyms

Origin

Formed by negating 高兴 (gāoxìng, 'happy'), which literally means 'high spirits.' The character 兴 originally referred to rising or flourishing spirits.

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