adverb HSK 4
Traditional 親自
qīn
personally · in person · oneself

Meaning

亲自 means to do something personally or in person, emphasizing that the subject performs the action themselves rather than delegating it to others. It conveys a sense of direct involvement and personal attention to the matter at hand.

Usage

亲自 is typically placed before a verb to emphasize personal action. It's common in both formal and informal contexts, often used when highlighting the importance or sincerity of doing something oneself. Frequently appears in phrases like 亲自去, 亲自做, and 亲自处理.

Examples

  1. 01
    总经理决定亲自去见那位重要客户。
    Zǒng jīng jué dìng qīn jiàn wèi zhòng yào .
    The general manager decided to personally meet that important client.
  2. 02
    这件事很重要,我必须亲自处理。
    Zhè jiàn shì hěn zhòng yào, qīn chǔ .
    This matter is very important, I must handle it personally.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 亲自
    qīn
    to go personally
  • 亲自
    qīn zuò
    to do personally
  • 亲自处理
    qīn chǔ
    to handle personally
  • 亲自出马
    qīn chū
    to take action personally

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 亲 (intimate, close) with 自 (self), literally meaning 'intimately by oneself,' emphasizing direct personal involvement in an action.

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