adverb / verb HSK 5
fǎng
as if · seemingly · to seem · as though

Meaning

仿佛 expresses that something appears to be a certain way or resembles something else, often used to describe impressions, feelings, or observations that are not definite facts. It conveys a sense of resemblance or similarity, suggesting that reality matches an imagined or compared situation.

Usage

Native speakers use 仿佛 in more literary or formal contexts to add a poetic or contemplative quality to descriptions. It often appears before verb phrases or adjective phrases to indicate similarity or impression. In everyday casual speech, 好像 (hǎo xiàng) is more common, while 仿佛 is preferred in written language, literature, and formal speech.

Examples

  1. 01
    她看着老照片,仿佛回到了童年时代。
    kàn zhe lǎo zhào piàn, fǎng huí dào le tóng nián shí dài.
    Looking at the old photos, she seemed to return to her childhood.
  2. 02
    夜晚的城市灯火辉煌,仿佛白昼一般。
    wǎn de chéng shì dēng huǒ huī huáng, fǎng bái zhòu bān.
    The city at night is brilliantly lit, as if it were daytime.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 仿佛看到
    fǎng kàn dào
    to seem to see
  • 仿佛听到
    fǎng tīng dào
    to seem to hear
  • 仿佛回到
    fǎng huí dào
    as if returning to
  • 仿佛置身于
    fǎng zhì shēn
    as if being present in

Antonyms

Origin

The character 仿 means to imitate or copy, while 佛 in this compound takes a meaning of seeming or appearing (different from its more common meaning of Buddha). Together they create the sense of something appearing like or resembling something else.

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