noun HSK 5
guāng máng
ray of light · radiance · brilliance · glow

Meaning

光芒 refers to rays or beams of light emanating from a source, often suggesting brightness or brilliance. It can describe literal light from the sun, stars, or lamps, as well as metaphorical radiance such as someone's talent or achievements shining forth.

Usage

Commonly used in both literal contexts (sunlight, starlight) and figurative contexts (the brilliance of someone's talent or character). Often appears in written or literary language, and has a slightly poetic or elevated tone compared to simple 光 (light). Frequently paired with verbs like 发出 (to emit) or 闪耀 (to shine).

Examples

  1. 01
    太阳升起时,金色的光芒洒满了大地。
    Tài yáng shēng shí, jīn de guāng máng mǎn le .
    When the sun rose, golden rays of light spread across the earth.
  2. 02
    她的眼睛里闪烁着智慧的光芒
    de yǎn jīng shǎn shuò zhe zhì huì de guāng máng.
    The light of wisdom sparkled in her eyes.

Characters

Measure words

  • dào一道光芒
  • shù一束光芒

Common collocations

  • 发出光芒
    chū guāng máng
    to emit rays of light
  • 光芒四射
    guāng máng shè
    radiance shooting in all directions
  • 耀眼的光芒
    yào yǎn de guāng máng
    dazzling radiance
  • 太阳的光芒
    tài yáng de guāng máng
    the sun's rays

Antonyms

Origin

芒 originally referred to the pointed tip of grain or the sharp rays extending from a light source. Combined with 光 (light), it creates an image of light radiating outward in distinct beams.

Related