verb HSK 5
Traditional 閃耀
shǎn yào
to shine · to sparkle · to glitter · to gleam

Meaning

闪耀 describes something emitting bright, often intermittent or twinkling light. It conveys a sense of brilliance and radiance, commonly used for stars, lights, jewelry, or metaphorically for someone's talents or achievements standing out prominently.

Usage

This word is frequently used in both literal contexts (stars shining, lights gleaming) and figurative contexts (talents shining, achievements standing out). It carries a positive, admiring tone and is common in written Chinese, poetry, and formal speech. Often appears in phrases describing natural phenomena or praiseworthy accomplishments.

Examples

  1. 01
    夜空中星星闪耀着迷人的光芒。
    kōng zhōng xīng xing shǎn yào zhe rén de guāng máng.
    The stars in the night sky sparkle with enchanting brilliance.
  2. 02
    她的才华在比赛中闪耀,赢得了所有人的赞赏。
    de cái huá zài sài zhōng shǎn yào, yíng le suǒ yǒu rén de zàn shǎng.
    Her talent shone in the competition and won everyone's admiration.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 闪耀的星星
    shǎn yào de xīng xing
    shining stars
  • 闪耀光芒
    shǎn yào guāng máng
    to shine with brilliance
  • 闪耀登场
    shǎn yào dēng chǎng
    to make a dazzling appearance
  • 闪耀
    shǎn yào zhe
    sparkling with, gleaming with

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to light: 闪 originally depicted a door with light flashing through, while 耀 combines the radical for light (光) with a phonetic component, emphasizing brilliant illumination.

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