verb HSK 5
Traditional 擊敗
bài
to defeat · to beat · to vanquish

Meaning

击败 means to defeat or overcome an opponent in competition, battle, or conflict. It emphasizes the action of striking down or conquering someone in a contest of strength, skill, or strategy. The word is commonly used in contexts ranging from sports matches to military victories.

Usage

击败 is used in formal and informal contexts when describing victories over opponents. It's common in sports commentary, news reports about competitions, and discussions of military or political conflicts. It carries a stronger, more decisive connotation than simply 'winning' (赢), emphasizing the act of actively overcoming an adversary.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们队在决赛中击败了对手,获得了冠军。
    Wǒmen duì zài juésài zhōng bài le duìshǒu, huòdé le guànjūn.
    Our team defeated the opponent in the finals and won the championship.
  2. 02
    他凭借出色的表现击败了所有竞争者。
    píngjiè chūsè de biǎoxiàn bài le suǒyǒu jìngzhēng zhě.
    He defeated all competitors with his outstanding performance.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 击败对手
    bài duì shǒu
    to defeat an opponent
  • 击败敌人
    bài rén
    to defeat the enemy
  • 轻松击败
    qīng sōng bài
    to easily defeat
  • 成功击败
    chéng gōng bài
    to successfully defeat

Antonyms

Origin

击 originally depicted a hand striking something, while 败 combines components suggesting damage or failure. Together they form a compound meaning to strike down to defeat.

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