verb HSK 5
Traditional 戰勝
zhàn shèng
to defeat · to conquer · to overcome · to triumph over

Meaning

战胜 means to defeat or overcome something through struggle or effort. It combines 战 (to fight, war) and 胜 (to win, victory) to create a word that emphasizes victorious effort in battle or challenge. It can be used for defeating enemies, overcoming difficulties, conquering fears, or triumphing over obstacles.

Usage

战胜 is commonly used in both literal military contexts and figurative situations involving personal challenges. It often appears with abstract nouns like difficulties, diseases, or fears. The structure 战胜 + object is standard. It carries a more dramatic or formal tone than simpler verbs like 赢 (to win) and suggests overcoming significant resistance or challenge.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们终于战胜了这次疫情。
    Wǒmen zhōng zhàn shèng le zhè qíng.
    We finally overcame this epidemic.
  2. 02
    只要不放弃,就一定能战胜困难。
    Zhǐ yào fàng , jiù dìng néng zhàn shèng kùn nán.
    As long as you don't give up, you can definitely overcome difficulties.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 战胜困难
    zhàn shèng kùn nán
    to overcome difficulties
  • 战胜疾病
    zhàn shèng bìng
    to conquer disease
  • 战胜自己
    zhàn shèng
    to overcome oneself
  • 战胜恐惧
    zhàn shèng kǒng
    to conquer fear

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines two ancient characters related to conflict and victory. 战 originally depicted weapons and combat, while 胜 combined elements suggesting strength and surpassing others.

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