noun HSK 5
Traditional 判斷力
pàn duàn
judgment · ability to judge · discernment

Meaning

判断力 refers to the ability or capacity to make sound decisions, assessments, or evaluations about situations, people, or ideas. It combines 判断 (to judge/judgment) with 力 (ability/power) to express the cognitive skill of discerning and deciding wisely.

Usage

This word is commonly used in formal and semi-formal contexts when discussing someone's decision-making abilities, critical thinking skills, or capacity to evaluate situations correctly. Often appears in professional, educational, and psychological contexts. Native speakers frequently use it with adjectives like 好 (good), 差 (poor), 强 (strong), or 敏锐 (keen) to describe the quality of someone's judgment.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个决定显示了他良好的判断力
    Zhège juédìng xiǎnshì le liánghǎo de pànduànlì.
    This decision demonstrated his good judgment.
  2. 02
    她缺乏判断力,总是做出错误的选择。
    quēfá pànduànlì, zǒngshì zuòchū cuòwù de xuǎnzé.
    She lacks judgment and always makes wrong choices.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 判断力
    pàn duàn qiáng
    strong judgment
  • 缺乏判断力
    quē pàn duàn
    lack judgment
  • 提高判断力
    gāo pàn duàn
    improve judgment
  • 敏锐的判断力
    mǐn ruì de pàn duàn
    keen judgment

Origin

The word combines 判断 (judgment), which itself merges two characters both related to decision-making and cutting through ambiguity, with 力 (power/ability), a common suffix for expressing capacities and abilities in Chinese.

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