noun / verb HSK 5
Traditional 刺繡
xiù
embroidery · to embroider

Meaning

刺绣 refers to the traditional art of decorating fabric with needle and thread to create patterns, images, or text. As a noun, it means embroidery or embroidered work. As a verb, it means to embroider. This is an important part of Chinese cultural heritage, with famous regional styles like Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) and Hunan embroidery (湘绣).

Usage

刺绣 is more formal and literary than everyday speech. Native speakers typically use it when discussing traditional crafts, cultural heritage, or artistic techniques. In modern contexts, it often appears in cultural discussions, museum descriptions, or when talking about traditional Chinese clothing and decorative arts.

Examples

  1. 01
    她的奶奶擅长刺绣,做了很多漂亮的作品。
    de nǎinai shàncháng xiù, zuò le hěn duō piàoliang de zuòpǐn.
    Her grandmother is skilled at embroidery and has made many beautiful works.
  2. 02
    这件旗袍上的刺绣非常精美。
    Zhè jiàn qípáo shàng de xiù fēicháng jīngměi.
    The embroidery on this qipao is extremely exquisite.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一幅刺绣
  • jiàn一件刺绣品

Common collocations

  • 刺绣
    xiù pǐn
    embroidered products
  • 刺绣工艺
    xiù gōng
    embroidery craft/technique
  • 苏州刺绣
    zhōu xiù
    Suzhou embroidery
  • 手工刺绣
    shǒu gōng xiù
    hand embroidery

Origin

刺 originally means to pierce or stab, referencing the action of pushing a needle through fabric. 绣 specifically relates to embroidery work. Together, 刺绣 literally describes the piercing action involved in creating embroidered designs.

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