noun HSK 5
qián chéng
future prospects · career prospects · future · one's path ahead

Meaning

前程 refers to a person's future prospects, especially regarding career and life achievements. It literally combines 'front/ahead' (前) with 'journey/road' (程), creating the metaphor of the road that lies ahead in one's life. The term carries a sense of potential, opportunity, and destiny.

Usage

前程 is commonly used in formal or semi-formal contexts when discussing someone's career trajectory, life opportunities, or future success. It often appears in well-wishes (祝你前程似锦 - wishing you a bright future), warnings about ruining one's prospects, or reflections on life choices. It's more literary than casual conversation vocabulary.

Examples

  1. 01
    他为了一时的利益毁了自己的前程
    wèi le shí de huǐ le de qián chéng.
    He ruined his future prospects for short-term gain.
  2. 02
    祝你前程似锦,事业有成!
    Zhù qián chéng jǐn, shì yǒu chéng!
    Wishing you a bright future and success in your career!

Characters

Common collocations

  • 前程似锦
    qián chéng jǐn
    have a bright future (lit. future like brocade)
  • 远大前程
    yuǎn qián chéng
    great prospects
  • 美好前程
    měi hǎo qián chéng
    bright future
  • 毁了前程
    huǐ le qián chéng
    ruin one's future prospects

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 前 (front/ahead) with 程 (journey/road), creating a metaphorical expression for 'the road ahead' in life. This usage dates back to classical Chinese literature where one's life was often conceptualized as a journey.

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