verb HSK 5
Traditional 發揚
to promote · to carry forward · to develop · to advocate
Meaning
发扬 means to promote, develop, or carry forward something positive, especially traditions, virtues, or strengths. It emphasizes actively advancing or advocating for desirable qualities or practices so they flourish and spread.
Usage
Commonly used in formal or written contexts, especially when discussing promoting cultural traditions, moral values, or organizational strengths. Often paired with positive abstract nouns like 精神 (spirit), 传统 (tradition), or 优点 (strengths). The tone is usually earnest and aspirational.
Examples
- 01我们要发扬艰苦奋斗的精神。.We must carry forward the spirit of hard struggle.
- 02学校鼓励学生发扬团队合作的优良传统。.The school encourages students to promote the fine tradition of teamwork.
Characters
Common collocations
- 发扬光大to develop and expand (traditions/achievements)
- 发扬精神to promote/carry forward the spirit
- 发扬传统to carry forward traditions
- 发扬优点to develop strengths
Antonyms
Origin
The combination of 发 (to develop/send forth) and 扬 (to raise/spread) creates the meaning of actively promoting or spreading something upward and outward.