verb / noun HSK 4
Traditional 發明
míng
to invent · invention

Meaning

发明 means to create or devise something new that has never existed before, or the invention itself. It refers to original creations that solve problems or provide new functionality, typically in technology, science, or practical tools.

Usage

Used both as a verb (to invent something) and as a noun (an invention). Common in academic, scientific, and historical contexts. Often paired with 家 to form 发明家 (inventor). When discussing who invented something, use 是...发明的 pattern.

Examples

  1. 01
    爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
    Ài shēng míng le diàn dēng pào.
    Edison invented the light bulb.
  2. 02
    这是二十世纪最重要的发明之一。
    Zhè shì èr shí shì zuì zhòng yào de míng zhī .
    This is one of the most important inventions of the 20th century.

Characters

Measure words

  • xiàng一项发明
  • 一个发明

Common collocations

  • 发明专利
    míng zhuān
    invention patent
  • 伟大的发明
    wěi de míng
    great invention
  • 发明创造
    míng chuàng zào
    invent and create
  • 科学发明
    xué míng
    scientific invention

Origin

Literally 'to emit clarity' or 'to bring forth understanding.' The combination suggests bringing something hidden into light or making something clear that wasn't known before.

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