noun HSK 4
Traditional 後臺
hòu tái
backstage · backend (computing) · background support · behind-the-scenes

Meaning

后台 literally means 'back stage' and refers to areas or systems that are behind the scenes. In theater, it's the backstage area where actors prepare. In technology, it refers to the backend systems users don't see. It can also mean having powerful connections or backing that provides support from behind the scenes.

Usage

This word is common in both traditional contexts (theater, performance) and modern contexts (computing, websites). When referring to political or social connections, 后台 implies someone has influential people supporting them quietly. In tech, 后台 is the standard term for backend systems, admin panels, and background processes.

Examples

  1. 01
    演员们在后台换衣服准备演出。
    Yǎnyuán men zài hòu tái huàn yīfu zhǔnbèi yǎnchū.
    The actors are changing clothes backstage preparing for the performance.
  2. 02
    这个网站的后台管理很容易操作。
    Zhège wǎngzhàn de hòu tái guǎnlǐ hěn róngyì cāozuò.
    This website's backend management system is very easy to operate.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个后台系统

Common collocations

  • 后台管理
    hòu tái guǎn
    backend management
  • 后台系统
    hòu tái tǒng
    backend system
  • 后台
    yǒu hòu tái
    to have backing/connections
  • 后台很硬
    hòu tái hěn yìng
    to have strong backing

Antonyms

Origin

Originally from theater terminology, combining 后 (back) and 台 (stage). The metaphorical extension to 'background support' comes from the idea of people working behind the stage to make the performance succeed.

Related